Comparative effect of strength training and sensory training of lower limb on balance and functional mobility in elderly population with osteoarthritis of knee - a randomized clinical trial

Author: 
FloraMary LourdesRaj Mudaliyar and Ronald Prabhakar

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic condition that causes degenerative changes around the joint. Balance impairments and increased postural sway due to reduced proprioception and strength occurs with advancing age. Hence, strength training and sensory training are important aspects of treatment in patients with knee OA.
Aim: To evaluate effect of strength training and sensory training of lower limb on balance and functional mobility in elderly population with OA knee.
Method: Participants were briefed about the study and consent was taken. 30 participants were randomly divided into 2 groups. Group A received Strength training and group B received Sensory training. Treatment was given for 3 days a week for 4 weeks. Pre and post treatment assessment was done using BBS and TUG test.
Results: Group B results are better on higher mean difference values.
Conclusions: Group B sensory training is effective in reducing the risk of fall in older population with knee OA.

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DOI: 
http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijcar.2022.1077.0241
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