Assessment of oral health status and treatment needs among pregnant women of pune city - a hospital based cross-sectional analytical study

Author: 
Vibhavari Kuwar-Sakhare., Vittaldas Shetty., Vikram Garcha., Vineet Vinay., Asawari Shidhore and Kirti Andalkar

Background- Pregnancy is a dynamic physiological state evidenced by several transient changes. These changes may develop into various physical signs and symptoms that can affect the individual’s health, perceptions and interactions with others in her environment. The aim of the study was to assess the oral health status and treatment needs among pregnant women.
Methodology-Across-sectional study was conducted on 200 pregnant women visiting a hospital. Pre-validated pretested questionnaire was used to assess the socio-demographic variables. The clinical findings was done according to World Health Organization oral assessment form 1997. Descriptive analysis done using Statistical Package for Social Science version 21.0
Results-The mean age of the pregnant women in the study was 28.3(±5.53). The prevalence of periodontal diseases was found to be 74.5%. The mean decayed, missing, filled teeth (DMFT) of present study was 2.85 (± 1.41).
Conclusion - Since pregnant women are considered as priority group there is need for giving attention by integrating oral health as a part of antenatal and primary health care.

Download PDF: 
DOI: 
http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijcar.2018.13405.2391
Select Volume: 
Volume7